07 — Sources

The source-critical heart of the collection: an account of the biographies on which everything known of St. Seraphim of Vyritsa depends, and a frank reckoning with the problem of embellishment in a recent, popular, and fast-growing cult. These files establish what the sources are, what they can bear, and how to weigh the rapidly multiplying legendary material — and they should be read before any famous saying or incident elsewhere in the collection is given weight.

Tradition: Russian Orthodox (20th-c. elder; Soviet period)

Almost everything in this collection rests on a small base of devotional sources, chief among them the Life by Valentin Filimonov, written decades after the events on the basis of disciple testimony — and around that base has grown, since the glorification of 2000, a large and uneven popular literature. This section is where the guide does its source-critical accounting: describing the biographies and their limits, and analyzing the mechanics by which legendary material accumulates around a beloved recent saint. The principle throughout is the one the methodology demands — provenance is a topic, not an embarrassment, and the confidence level of every claim must be made legible.

Files in This Section

File Description
The Biographies The principal source — Filimonov’s Vyritsa Elder Seraphim / the Vyritsa Life — and the English-language hagiographies; their character, their basis in disciple testimony, and their limits as historical evidence.
The Problem of Embellishment The source-critical problem of a recent popular cult with rapidly growing legendary material; how to weigh it; the named mechanisms of accretion; the discipline this collection applies.

See Also

References

  • Filimonov, Valentin P. Вырицкий старец преподобный Серафим [Vyritsa Elder St. Seraphim]. St. Petersburg, 1990s–2000s.
  • Pospielovsky, Dimitry. The Russian Church under the Soviet Regime, 1917–1982. Crestwood, NY: SVS Press, 1984.
  • Davis, Nathaniel. A Long Walk to Church. 2nd ed. Boulder, CO: Westview, 2003.