08 — Veneration and Memory

Paisiy is venerated in two registers that overlap and pull against each other: as a saint of the Bulgarian Orthodox Church, and as the secular national icon of modern Bulgaria — celebrated by the communist state, enshrined in poetry and monuments, and woven into the nation’s image of itself. This section treats both-sides (§4) the saint and the symbol, and then surveys Paisiy in Bulgarian culture — Vazov’s ode, the monuments, the place-names.

Tradition: Bulgarian Orthodox

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national-saint-and-symbol.md Both-sides (§4): the saint venerated by the Church set against the secular national icon of the communist era and of modern Bulgaria; how the two readings of Paisiy relate, compete, and interpenetrate, without collapsing the saint into the symbol.
paisiy-in-bulgarian-culture.md Paisiy in the national imagination: Ivan Vazov’s ode “Paisiy” in The Epic of the Forgotten; the monuments; the place-names and institutions, including the University of Plovdiv and the fate of the Zograph autograph.

See Also