Section 05: The Christian Princess
Olga’s efforts to plant the faith — at home, by example and church-building, and abroad, in the famous 959 embassy to the German king Otto I. The first file treats her christianizing efforts in still-pagan Kyiv and their limits; the second treats the embassy to Otto I and the abortive Latin mission of Bishop Adalbert — one of the rare Olga episodes attested by independent Western sources, and a model case for the collection’s source-critical method.
Tradition: Russian Orthodox (Equal-to-the-Apostles)
Contents
| File | Topic |
|---|---|
| Christianizing Efforts | Her efforts to spread the faith at home: prayer and witness in a pagan court, the church-building tradition, the pre-existing Christian presence in Kyiv, and the limits a single convert-ruler met |
| The Embassy to Otto I | The 959 embassy to Otto I attested in the Latin sources (“Helena, queen of the Rus’”); the failed mission of Bishop Adalbert (961–962); the west-turn puzzle and what the episode reveals |
How to Use
- Read Christianizing Efforts for Olga’s domestic religious project and its frustration.
- Read The Embassy to Otto I for the rare case where a non-Rus’, non-Greek source corroborates the core of her story — a baptized Christian ruler seeking a church — while complicating the Chronicle’s tidy Byzantine-only narrative.
Cross-References
- For the Byzantine baptism behind these efforts, see Helena the New Christian
- For her son’s refusal and the pagan reaction that doomed the mission, see Svyatoslav and the Pagan Reaction
- For the source frame that makes the independent Latin witness so valuable, see The Primary Chronicle and the Sources
- For the institutional history of the Church of Rus’, see Orthodoxy: Russian Orthodox Tradition