09 — Veneration and Legacy

The living veneration of St. Nicholas in the Orthodox Church and a sober final assessment of his place in the faith. These files set out the feasts (6/19 December and the Translation 9/22 May), his iconography, and the breadth of his patronage — sailors, children, the wrongly condemned, and the nation of Russia above all — and then weigh, with the honesty the whole collection has practiced, his immense place in Orthodox piety against the thinness of his documented history.

Tradition: Pan-Orthodox (Wonderworker; Great Hierarch)

The collection closes where the Church meets the saint: in worship. The first file gathers the practical and devotional facts of his veneration — the two feast-days, the distinctive iconographic type, the hymnography that hails him as a rule of faith and an image of meekness, and the patronages that make him invoked across the whole range of human need and danger. The second file is the collection’s final assessment: it weighs the paradox that has run through every section — a saint of immense and universal veneration resting on a very thin documentary record — and states, soberly and without either skepticism or sentimentality, what can be concluded about Nicholas of Myra as history and as the object of the Church’s devotion.

Files in This Section

File Description
Feast, Iconography, and Patronage The feast of 6/19 December and the Translation of 9/22 May; the iconographic type of the saint and the Nicaea-vision image; the hymnography; and the patronages of sailors, children, the wrongly condemned, and Russia.
Legacy and Assessment The final weighing: the immense place of Nicholas in Orthodox piety set soberly against the thinness of his history; what the collection concludes about the saint as history and as the object of veneration.

See Also

References

  • Jones, Charles W. Saint Nicholas of Myra, Bari, and Manhattan: Biography of a Legend. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1978.
  • English, Adam C. The Saint Who Would Be Santa Claus: The True Life and Trials of Nicholas of Myra. Waco: Baylor University Press, 2012.
  • Anrich, Gustav. Hagios Nikolaos: Der heilige Nikolaos in der griechischen Kirche. 2 vols. Leipzig and Berlin: B. G. Teubner, 1913–1917.