07 — The Limits of the Question

No council has dogmatized a calendar and communion has never been conditioned on one. ROCOR proves it in practice: it keeps the Julian calendar in full and remains in the communion of the Orthodox churches, which demonstrates that the preference does not entail the separation. This section is the guardrail on section 06, and it is not an appendix to it but its necessary companion.

Tradition: Pan-Orthodox

Contents

File Description
why-the-calendar-is-not-a-dogma.md Dogma, canon, custom, and theologoumenon distinguished; what communion actually rests on; ROCOR as the demonstration, with Athos under Constantinople, Jerusalem concelebrating with Constantinople, the OCA’s two calendars, and Poland’s reversal as further cases; a dated note on the state of communion; what the distinction rules out — and the reverse guardrail, that “not a dogma” does not mean “not important”
the-old-calendarist-separations.md Greece from 1924: the refusal, the repression, the bishops of 1935, and the 1937 division over an ecclesiological question rather than a calendrical one; the later fragmentations; ROCOR’s own part, conceded; Romania and Bulgaria; and this library’s position stated plainly and once

The Two Commitments This Section Holds Together

This library keeps the old calendar and argues for it (section 06).

This library does not treat the calendar as a mark of Orthodoxy and does not endorse breaking communion over it (this section).

These are not a preference and a retraction. They are two halves of one position, and each is weakened by the absence of the other. A conviction that cannot be held without separating is not a conviction about a matter of order; a practice kept without reasons is not a tradition but an inertia.

On Tone

The second file reports separations by people who believed they were defending the Church, some of whom were met with police measures for doing so. It is written accordingly: factually, charitably, and without contempt. It does not adjudicate the internal disputes of bodies outside communion beyond what is needed to say where this library stands, and it does not use their fragmentation as a debating point against anyone.

Reading Order

why-the-calendar-is-not-a-dogma.md first — it states the principle on which the second file’s judgment rests.

See Also